1.Tell us about your research in a way a first-year student could follow.
Why they ask
They need to know you can teach your own work, and the committee often includes people well outside your subfield.
How to answer
- Open with the question your work answers, in everyday words
- Give one concrete example or finding that makes it real
- Say why it matters beyond your subfield
- Keep it short enough that they ask a follow-up

